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Replacing tubes with solid state devices
using solid state replacements for tubes in Hickok tube testers


above for display purposes only (nothing relevant to the article)

SOLID STATE REPLACEMENTS
FOR HICKOK TUBE TESTER'S TUBES
Will this affect the test results?

There are some things to consider when using solid state solid state replacements for the #83 & 5Y3 tubes in nearly all Hickok tube testers.  If this is done with no load on those tube's filament supply, the test readings will be inaccurate. Plus the DC voltages provided by the solid state devices will be higher as well. The increased voltage provided by the solid state replacements is not so much of a problem in and of itself because all the applied voltages will be a bit higher with respect to each other. However since there is no voltage regulation in these tube testers the lack of filament current draw (of the now missing tubes) will cause other voltages to rise significantly affecting all the test readings. The #83 filament draws 3 amps, the 5Y3 another 2 amps. That's a significant amount of current not to compensate for.

I have successfully replaced the tubes using solid state devices without seriously altering the test readings. This was done by installing power resistors across the filament supply of the missing tubes to compensate the tube's filament current. Adding dropping resistors for the increased B+ were also installed. A lot of work for tube substitutions, 5Y3's are common and cheap. The #83 is a bit more expensive but not rare.

BOTTOM LINE! - Save yourself some grief, it's best to use the tubes.
 

More info on tubes, manuals, tube testers etc:

  • Instruction manual copies and obsolete tube set-up data available for many of the old tube testers, inquire about availability and pricing.
  • Dynamic Mutual Conductance vs. Emission tube testers> click here.
  • Tube tester restoration info > click here.
  • Hickok instruction & tube data manuals > click here
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