RadiolaGuy Info Page
Repairing plastic radio cabinets
Bakelite, Urea, Plaskon or other hard plastic


The repairs done to the plastic (or any other type of material) is often very painstaking. To properly repair a fracture or crack in a plastic case takes a number of steps. 1st the crack or fracture must be cleaned to remove all foreign material (grease, dirt and other contaminants). Then the proper adhesive, usually a cyanocrylate or epoxy (depending on the type of plastic) must be chosen and worked into the crack or fracture. If epoxy is used, the size of the area to be repaired determines the type. For small areas, I'll use the quick setting steel filled epoxy like JB Weld, the slower setting stuff for larger areas. I then clamp in place until cured.

If a chunk or piece is missing, I fill with a high quality liquid epoxy (I recommend Tap Plastic's Super Hard 4-1). Often a mold or dam is needed for this type of repair. After curing is complete I sand and then "micro-sand" to smooth it out and make the repair as invisible as possible (micro-sanding consists of using a series of flexible sanding cloths from 1500 to 8000 grit). Depending on the staining at the fracture depends on whether the repair will be invisible or not. Prior to applying the adhesive I also attempt to "bleach out" any stains. This is not always possible as some plastics absorb contaminants.

 After all the sanding is done the finishing touch is a good rubbing with a  polish such as blue magic. This makes a nice solid, smooth repair even if the fracture or crack is still visible.

If needed, a nice paint job from a spray can is possible. If done right it can look very professional. The first step after the repair is done is to give a good primer coat or two then sand with lightly (or rub "0000" steel wool). Most flaws in the repair will now show and should be corrected and another primer coat applied. Once the job looks good with the primer paint, smooth out with "0000" steel wool, blow away the dust and give the first application of a couple of light coats of paint.

For a professional looking paint job, it  takes more than one or two coats of paint from a spray can. After the first coat is dry, rub lightly with "0000" steel wool, clean away dust and apply the second coat.

The secrets to a professional looking paint job are:

  • (1) Use only the best quality paint, I use and recommend Krylon for color applications and Mohawk for lacquers and toning.

  • (2) The right temperature, if too hot or two cold the result will be a poor job. Follow the instructions on the paint can.

  • (3) If the paint is applied too heavy or two light, this is not good, too heavy will result in runs, too light a speckled  or gritty look. To avoid the just sprayed finish look, maintain a wet  surface without runs. Don't give it a light spray after it has just started to dry, this will result in a sandpaper surface, the gritty/rough look you see so often with spray-can paint jobs.

  • (4) Lightly rub with "0000" steel wool between each application of the paint of several light coats while maintaining the wet look. For a nice looking job, 3 - 4 applications of 1 -2 light coats are necessary for a professional look. When the last coat has been applied, let it cure for several days in a hot attic or bake or if you know how, you can cure the pint by baking (Bakelite only, other type plastics may melt) in an oven. You find out what the right time and temperature is, I prefer the hot attic.

  • (5) After the paint has totally cured, you can now give it's final rubbing with "0000" steel wool. Be careful not to overdo the rub. You just want to rub out any specs, or loose pint that was not totally fused to the main body of paint. After the steel wool rub, finish with with a blue magic rub for a fine, smooth professional looking finish.

The above processes are very time consuming and often is not worth the time it takes. I would not consider doing it for anyone but myself. My practice is to do the best I can when I restore something whether I intend to keep it or not.

click here for an example of one of my repairs

click here for more info on restorations

click here for my "Tech-Tips" (tips on electronic and other restoration practices I have learned over the years and will share)


RadiolaGuy.com
© C.E. Clutter.
All rights reserved.